Longevity & EnergyTissue Repair

NAD+

NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) is a coenzyme found in every living cell that plays a critical role in energy metabolism, DNA repair, and cellular signaling. NAD+ levels naturally decline with age, and research has focused on the therapeutic potential of restoring these levels for anti-aging and metabolic benefits.

Key research findings

Essential coenzyme involved in over 500 enzymatic reactions in the body

NAD+ levels decline approximately 50% between ages 40 and 60

Research demonstrates roles in DNA repair, mitochondrial function, and sirtuin activation

Clinical studies explore NAD+ precursors (NMN, NR) for age-related metabolic decline

IV NAD+ supplementation studied for cognitive function, fatigue, and metabolic health

Published research & clinical studies

STUDY 1

NAD+ Metabolism and Its Roles in Cellular Processes During Ageing

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021

Comprehensive review of NAD+ biology, its decline with aging, and therapeutic potential.

STUDY 2

NAD+ Intermediates: The Biology and Therapeutic Potential

Cell Metabolism, 2018

Review of NAD+ intermediate molecules and their therapeutic applications.

STUDY 3

Chronic NMN Supplementation Elevates Blood NAD+ Levels in Healthy Adults

New England Journal of Medicine / Clinical Studies, 2023

Clinical trial demonstrating that oral NMN supplementation safely elevates NAD+ in humans.

STUDY 4

The Science of NAD+ in Aging and Disease

Trends in Molecular Medicine, 2022

Review covering the role of NAD+ in aging, metabolic disease, and neurodegeneration.

STUDY 5

NAD+ Repletion Rescues Mitochondrial Function

Science, 2016

Research demonstrating NAD+ repletion's ability to restore mitochondrial function in aging models.

Research disclaimer: The studies referenced above are provided for educational purposes only. They represent published scientific research and do not constitute medical advice, treatment recommendations, or endorsement of any specific therapy. Velacore Health does not provide medical services or prescribe medications. All decisions regarding peptide therapy are made solely by independent, licensed healthcare providers. Always consult with your healthcare provider before considering any therapy.